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KMID : 0895820090190010187
Journal of Oriental Rehabilitation Medicine
2009 Volume.19 No. 1 p.187 ~ p.199
Assessment of Acupuncture Needle Safety and Stability on Applying Electroacupuncture
Park Kyung-Moo

Song Yun-Kyung
Lim Hyung-Ho
Abstract
Objectives :The electroacupuncture was generally has been used in oriental medicine doctors. In recent years, there have been a few studies about safety and stability of acupuncture needle in itself, but then again research of acupuncture needle safety and stability on applying electroacupuncture have been insignificant. Therefore we investigated the safety and change in mechanical characteristic of acupuncture needle in electroacupuncture therapy.

Methods :We observed mechanical characteristic change by SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope) and EDX(Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy), evaluated the hardness by vickers hardness tester. We used MTT assay and cell stain to study about biocompatibility of electroacupuncture.

Results : In this study, any corrosion of material, alternation of elements, and change of hardness were not observed in surface analysis using SEM and EDX. In cytotoxity evaluation using MTT assay and cell stain, cell survival rate was low when practicing the electroacupuncture for more than 3 hours.

Conclusion :Change of mechanical property was not observed based on the test results using surface analysis and hardness estimation by the electroacupuncture. And considering the biocompatibility, electroacupuncture was thought to be safe in an hour based on cytotoxity evaluation using MTT assay and cell stain.
KEYWORD
Electroacupuncture, Biocompatibility, Electrical corrosion
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